If you're considering a move to Athens, Greece as an expat, you're in for an exciting adventure. As the birthplace of democracy and home to some of the most iconic landmarks in the world, Athens is a city that's rich in history and culture. With its vibrant city center, bustling markets, and a thriving nightlife scene, Athens is a city that has something to offer everyone.
As an expat, you'll find that Athens is a welcoming and friendly city, with a diverse community of people from all over the world. Whether you're looking to immerse yourself in the local culture or simply enjoy the Mediterranean lifestyle, Athens has plenty to offer. From the ancient ruins of the Acropolis to the stunning beaches of the Athenian Riviera, there's always something new to explore in this vibrant city. So if you're ready to embrace a new way of life, Athens could be the perfect destination for you.
The Attraction of Athens
As an expat, you will find Athens to be a charming city with a rich history and a vibrant culture. The city is known for its ancient ruins, architecture, and the famous Parthenon situated on the Acropolis. Athens is considered to be one of the oldest cities in the world, and its history dates back to over 3,000 years.
One of the main attractions of Athens is the Acropolis, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Acropolis is home to many ancient ruins, including the Parthenon, which is one of the most famous landmarks in Greece. The Parthenon is an ancient temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, and it is a symbol of the city's rich history and culture.
Apart from the Acropolis, Athens has many other historical sites that you can visit, such as the Ancient Agora, the Temple of Olympian Zeus, and the Roman Agora. These sites offer a glimpse into the city's past and are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Athens is also a modern European city with a bustling nightlife, excellent restaurants, and a thriving arts scene. The city has many museums, galleries, and theaters that host cultural events throughout the year. The city's vibrant culture is reflected in its street art, music, and festivals.
In terms of architecture, Athens has a mix of ancient and modern buildings that coexist in harmony. The city's historic center is a maze of narrow streets and alleys, lined with neoclassical buildings, cafes, and shops. The city's modern buildings, such as the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, are also worth a visit.
In summary, Athens has a lot to offer expats who are looking for a city with a rich history, vibrant culture, and modern amenities. The city's charm, history, ancient ruins, architecture, and status as a European city make it an attractive destination for expats from all over the world.
Understanding the Expat Lifestyle
Moving to Athens as an expat means adjusting to a new way of life. The Greek way of life is typically more laid back than that in the West. As an expat, you will experience a slower pace of life, which can be both a pro and a con depending on your perspective.
One of the most significant aspects of the expat lifestyle in Athens is the culture. Athens is a beautiful cultural capital of Europe, marked by the imposing and beautiful Parthenon, which watches over Athens from the Acropolis. Living in Athens means living in one of the world's oldest cities, and even a walk to the grocery store can feel like a journey back in time. The city is littered with ancient ruins, and the Greek way of life is steeped in history and tradition.
As an expat, it's essential to understand the pros and cons of the Greek way of life. On the one hand, the slower pace of life can be a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of the West. On the other hand, it can be frustrating when things don't move as quickly as you're used to. It's essential to be patient and embrace the Greek way of life, which is all about enjoying the moment and taking things slowly.
Another aspect of the expat lifestyle in Athens is the food. Greek cuisine is world-renowned for its fresh ingredients and delicious flavors. As an expat, you'll have the opportunity to sample some of the best food in the world, from traditional Greek dishes like moussaka and souvlaki to fresh seafood and Mediterranean-inspired cuisine.
In summary, as an expat in Athens, you'll be living in a city with a rich history and culture, a slower pace of life, and delicious food. While adjusting to the Greek way of life may take some time, embracing it can lead to a truly enriching experience.
Cost of Living in Athens
As an expat, one of the most important things to consider when moving to Athens is the cost of living. Fortunately, Athens is one of the most affordable cities in Europe, making it an attractive destination for those looking to relocate.
When it comes to rental costs, Athens is relatively affordable compared to other European cities. A one-bedroom apartment in the city center can cost around €500-€700 per month, while a three-bedroom apartment can cost between €900-€1,200 per month.
Groceries are also reasonably priced in Athens, with a liter of milk costing around €1, a loaf of bread around €0.80, and a dozen eggs around €2. Eating out can also be affordable, with a meal at a mid-range restaurant costing around €10-€15.
Overall, the cost of living in Athens is cheaper than in many other European cities. According to Expatistan, the cost of living in Athens is cheaper than in 71% of cities in Western Europe and 58% of cities worldwide.
It's worth noting that while Athens is affordable, it's important to budget accordingly and be mindful of your spending. Flights and ferries can be expensive, especially during the high season, so it's a good idea to travel during the off-season or look for deals on budget airlines to save money.
In conclusion, the cost of living in Athens is relatively affordable, making it an attractive destination for expats looking to relocate. With reasonable rental costs, affordable groceries, and reasonably priced dining options, Athens is a great choice for those looking to live comfortably without breaking the bank.
Residential Areas and Accommodation
When it comes to finding accommodation in Athens, you have several options to choose from. The city offers a variety of neighbourhoods and suburbs that cater to different lifestyles and budgets. Here are some of the popular residential areas in Athens:
City Centre
The city centre is a great option if you want to be close to all the action. This area is bustling with energy and has a lot of historical sites, restaurants, bars, and shops. However, it can be expensive to find accommodation in the city centre, and the streets can be noisy and crowded.
Pangrati
Pangrati is a quieter neighbourhood that is situated close to the city centre. It is a great option if you want to be close to the action but still have some peace and quiet. The area has several parks and green spaces, making it a great option for families and those who enjoy outdoor activities.
Kolonaki
Kolonaki is an upscale neighbourhood that is known for its high-end boutiques, restaurants, and cafes. It is a great option if you have a larger budget and want to live in an area that is close to all the best amenities. However, it can be quite expensive to find accommodation in Kolonaki.
Glyfada
If you want to live close to the beach, Glyfada is a great option. This neighbourhood is situated close to the coast and has a lot of restaurants, bars, and shops. It is a popular area for expats and tourists, and there are several accommodation options available.
Suburbs
If you are looking for a quieter and more affordable option, the suburbs of Athens are a great choice. The suburbs offer a more relaxed pace of life and are a great option for families. Some popular suburbs include Kifissia, Maroussi, and Nea Smyrni.
Overall, Athens offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and lifestyles. Whether you prefer to live in the city centre or in a quieter suburb, there is something for everyone in Athens.
Navigating the City
As an expat living in Athens, navigating the city can seem daunting at first. The city is known for its traffic and narrow streets, but with a little bit of preparation and knowledge, you can easily get around.
Public Transport
Athens has a well-developed public transport system that includes buses, trains, and trams. The metro system is the most efficient and reliable mode of transport, with three lines that connect the city center to the suburbs. You can purchase a single ticket or a 5-day tourist ticket that gives you unlimited access to the metro, buses, and trams.
Bus
Buses are another popular mode of transport in Athens. They are affordable, but they can be slow and crowded during peak hours. You can purchase a ticket from a kiosk or a machine at the bus stop, but make sure you validate your ticket once you board the bus.
Train
Trains are a great option for traveling to the suburbs of Athens. The suburban railway connects the city center to the suburbs, and the national railway connects Athens to other cities in Greece. You can purchase tickets at the station or online.
Driving
Driving in Athens can be challenging due to the narrow streets and heavy traffic. If you do decide to drive, make sure you have a valid international driver's license and insurance. Parking can also be difficult, so it's best to use public transport or a taxi.
In conclusion, Athens has a well-developed public transport system that can help you navigate the city efficiently and affordably. Whether you choose to take the metro, bus, or train, make sure you purchase a ticket and validate it to avoid fines. If you decide to drive, make sure you have the proper documentation and be prepared for heavy traffic.
Language and Communication
As an expat living in Athens, you will find that the official language is Greek. However, many people in the city speak English, especially in tourist areas and businesses. Additionally, the younger generation tends to have a good grasp of English, so communication should not be a major issue for most expats.
That being said, it is always a good idea to learn some basic Greek phrases to help with day-to-day interactions. This can include simple greetings, asking for directions, and ordering food at a restaurant. Not only will this help you communicate with locals, but it will also show that you are making an effort to integrate into the culture.
If you are planning to work in Athens, you may need to have a higher level of Greek proficiency depending on the industry you work in. Some jobs may require fluency in Greek, while others may only require basic knowledge. It is best to research the specific requirements for your field before moving to Athens.
In terms of communication, it is important to note that Greeks tend to be more expressive and passionate in their conversations compared to some other cultures. They may use hand gestures and speak loudly, which can sometimes be mistaken for argumentative behavior. However, this is just part of the Greek communication style and should not be taken as a sign of hostility.
Overall, while Greek is the official language in Athens, English is widely spoken and basic knowledge of Greek can go a long way in daily interactions.
The Greek Cuisine
As an expat in Athens, you will have the opportunity to indulge in some of the most delicious and healthy cuisines in the world. Greek cuisine is known for its fresh ingredients, bold flavors, and healthy cooking techniques. Here are some of the highlights of the Greek cuisine you should try:
Traditional Greek Dishes
Greek cuisine is heavily influenced by Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors. Some of the most popular traditional Greek dishes include:
- Moussaka: A layered dish made with eggplant, ground beef or lamb, and béchamel sauce.
- Souvlaki: Grilled meat skewers served with pita bread, tzatziki sauce, and vegetables.
- Spanakopita: A savory pastry filled with spinach and feta cheese.
- Dolmades: Grape leaves stuffed with rice and herbs.
- Fasolada: A hearty bean soup made with vegetables and herbs.
Seafood
Greece is surrounded by the Aegean and Ionian Seas, making seafood a staple in the Greek cuisine. Some of the most popular seafood dishes include:
- Grilled octopus: Tender and flavorful octopus grilled to perfection.
- Grilled fish: Fresh fish grilled with olive oil and lemon juice.
- Calamari: Fried or grilled squid served with lemon wedges and tzatziki sauce.
Greek Meze
Meze is a collection of small dishes served as appetizers or snacks. Greek meze is known for its variety and deliciousness. Some of the most popular meze dishes include:
- Tzatziki: A dip made with yogurt, cucumber, garlic, and olive oil.
- Taramasalata: A dip made with fish roe, olive oil, and lemon juice.
- Greek salad: A refreshing salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, feta cheese, and olives.
- Saganaki: Fried cheese served with lemon wedges.
- Keftedes: Meatballs made with ground beef or lamb, herbs, and breadcrumbs.
Restaurants
Athens is filled with restaurants that serve traditional Greek cuisine. Some of the best restaurants in Athens include:
- Ta Karamanlidika tou Fani: A deli-style restaurant that serves traditional Greek meze.
- To Kati Allo: A cozy restaurant that serves traditional Greek dishes with a modern twist.
- Varoulko Seaside: A seafood restaurant located by the sea that serves fresh and delicious seafood dishes.
Overall, the Greek cuisine is a must-try for anyone living in Athens. From traditional dishes to seafood and meze, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Weather and Climate
As an expat living in Athens, you will experience a subtropical Mediterranean climate that is sunny and hot, especially during the summer months of June to September. Heatwaves can push the mercury past 104°F (40°C), so be prepared with light and breathable clothing and plenty of water.
Winters in Athens can get chilly, especially at night, with temperatures dropping to around 50°F (10°C). It is recommended to bring warm clothing for the winter months. Snowfall is not unheard of, but it is rare and usually does not last long.
The best time to visit Athens is in the spring and fall when the weather is mild and pleasant. During these seasons, the temperature ranges from 60°F (15°C) to 80°F (27°C), making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Overall, Athens has a comfortable climate that is perfect for those who enjoy warm weather. However, it is important to be aware of the extreme heat during the summer months and the cooler temperatures in the winter months.
Outdoor Activities and Tourism
Living in Athens as an expat provides you with ample opportunities to explore the outdoors and indulge in various outdoor activities. With its beautiful beaches, majestic mountains, and a plethora of things to see and do, Athens is a tourist destination that has something to offer for everyone.
Beaches
Athens is home to some of the most stunning beaches in Greece. Whether you want to sunbathe, swim, or try out water sports, you can find a beach that suits your preferences. Some of the popular beaches in Athens include:
- Glyfada Beach: This beach is known for its crystal-clear waters, sandy shores, and a variety of water sports activities.
- Vouliagmeni Beach: This beach is located on the Athens Riviera and is known for its picturesque views and calm waters.
- Varkiza Beach: This beach is perfect for families with children as it has shallow waters and a playground.
Mountains
If you are an outdoor enthusiast, you will love the mountains surrounding Athens. Mount Parnitha, Mount Penteli, and Mount Hymettus are popular destinations for hiking, mountain biking, and rock climbing. These mountains also offer breathtaking views of Athens and its surroundings.
Things to See and Do
Apart from beaches and mountains, Athens has a lot to offer in terms of tourist attractions. The Acropolis, the Parthenon, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus are some of the most famous landmarks in Athens. The National Archaeological Museum, the Benaki Museum, and the Museum of Cycladic Art are some of the museums you can visit to learn more about Greek history and culture.
Tourism
As a tourist destination, Athens has a variety of options for accommodation, ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels. You can also explore the city on foot, by bike, or by taking a tour. Athens is well-connected by public transport, making it easy to travel to nearby destinations.
In conclusion, living in Athens as an expat provides you with a unique opportunity to explore the outdoors, indulge in various outdoor activities, and immerse yourself in Greek culture and history. With its stunning beaches, majestic mountains, and a plethora of things to see and do, Athens is a tourist destination that you cannot afford to miss.
Nightlife and Entertainment
As an expat living in Athens, you will never run out of options for nightlife and entertainment. The city is known for its vibrant and lively nightlife, with plenty of bars, clubs, and restaurants open until the early hours of the morning.
One of the most popular neighborhoods for nightlife is Gazi, which is located near the Technopolis cultural center. Here, you can find a variety of bars and clubs that cater to different tastes in music and atmosphere. Other popular areas include Psirri, Monastiraki, and Kolonaki.
In addition to the nightlife, Athens also hosts a variety of festivals throughout the year. These include the Athens Epidaurus Festival, which showcases theater and dance performances, and the Athens International Film Festival. These festivals attract both locals and tourists and are a great way to experience the culture and arts scene in Athens.
For theater lovers, Athens has a rich history in drama and performance. The ancient Theater of Dionysus, located on the south slope of the Acropolis, is considered the birthplace of drama and is still used for performances today. The National Theater of Greece and the Athens Concert Hall are also popular venues for theater and music performances.
Finally, Athens is also home to a variety of museums that showcase its rich history and culture. The Acropolis Museum, National Archaeological Museum, and Benaki Museum are just a few of the many museums that you can visit to learn more about the city's past.
Overall, living in Athens as an expat offers a diverse range of options for nightlife and entertainment. Whether you enjoy music, theater, festivals, or museums, there is something for everyone in this vibrant city.
Education and Schools
If you are moving to Athens with your family, you might be wondering about the education system in Greece. Public schools in Greece only teach in Greek, which can be a challenge for expat children who don't speak the language. However, public schooling is arguably the most authentic way for expat children to integrate into Greek society and learn the language - all while not having to pay tuition fees.
Private schools are an option for expat families who want their children to receive an education in English or another language. These schools can be expensive, but they offer a more familiar educational environment for children who are used to a different curriculum.
When choosing a school for your children, it's important to consider the location, the curriculum, and the school's reputation. Some private schools in Athens are accredited by international organizations, which can give you peace of mind that your child is receiving a quality education.
It's also worth considering the age of your children and their individual needs. Some international schools in Athens offer programs for younger children, while others cater to older students who are preparing for university.
Overall, the education system in Athens offers a range of options for expat families. Whether you choose a public or private school, it's important to research your options and make an informed decision that meets the needs of your family.
Working in Athens
As an expat, working in Athens can be a great opportunity to experience the city's vibrant culture while earning a living. Athens is home to a number of businesses, ranging from small startups to large multinational corporations. The city is also a popular destination for digital nomads, thanks to its affordable cost of living and reliable internet connectivity.
If you're looking for work in Athens, there are a few things you should keep in mind. First, it's important to have a good understanding of the local job market. While there are opportunities available, competition for jobs can be fierce, particularly in certain industries. It's a good idea to do some research ahead of time to get a sense of what types of jobs are available and what qualifications are required.
One thing to keep in mind is that many businesses in Athens operate on a different schedule than what you may be used to. For example, it's common for businesses to close in the afternoon for a few hours for a siesta, before reopening in the evening. This can take some getting used to, but it's important to be aware of these cultural differences in order to navigate the local job market successfully.
If you're a digital nomad, Athens can be a great place to work remotely. The city has a number of coworking spaces and cafes with reliable Wi-Fi, making it easy to stay connected and productive. Additionally, the cost of living in Athens is relatively low compared to other European cities, which can make it an attractive option for those looking to stretch their budget.
Overall, working in Athens can be a rewarding experience for expats, whether you're looking to join the local workforce or work remotely as a digital nomad. With a little research and preparation, you can find the right job or workspace to suit your needs and take advantage of all that this vibrant city has to offer.
Living in Greece Beyond Athens
While Athens is a popular destination for expats, there are many other places to consider if you want to live in Greece. From the beautiful Greek islands to the rural areas of the Peloponnese region, there are plenty of options to suit different lifestyles and preferences.
If you're looking for a more relaxed pace of life, the Greek islands might be a good choice. Santorini and Mykonos are two of the most popular islands, known for their stunning beaches, picturesque villages, and vibrant nightlife. However, keep in mind that these islands can be expensive and crowded during peak tourist season. If you prefer something more low-key, there are plenty of other islands to choose from, such as Naxos, Paros, and Milos.
If you're interested in living in a city, Thessaloniki is a great option. It's the second-largest city in Greece and is known for its rich history, cultural events, and lively atmosphere. The city is also home to several universities, making it a popular destination for students.
If you're looking for a quieter life, consider living in rural areas. The Peloponnese region is a popular choice for expats who want to experience traditional Greek life. The region is known for its beautiful landscapes, including mountains, forests, and beaches. Some popular destinations in the Peloponnese include Nafplio, Kalamata, and Monemvasia.
Finally, Crete is another great option for expats. It's the largest island in Greece and has a diverse landscape, including mountains, beaches, and historic sites. The island is known for its friendly locals, delicious food, and relaxed way of life.
Overall, there are many options to consider if you want to live in Greece beyond Athens. Whether you prefer city life or a more rural setting, there's something for everyone.
Practicalities of Moving to Greece
Moving to a new country can be an exciting adventure, but it also requires careful planning and preparation. Here are some practical tips to help make your move to Athens, Greece as smooth as possible:
Residency and Visas
If you are planning to stay in Greece for more than three months, you will need to apply for a residency permit. The process can take several months, so it is important to start early. You can also consider applying for a Golden Visa, which grants residency in Greece to non-EU citizens who invest in property in the country.
Tax Number
To work or do business in Greece, you will need to obtain a tax number (AFM). You can apply for this at your local tax office or online. It is important to have this number as it is required for many official transactions, such as opening a bank account or signing a lease.
Bank Account
Opening a bank account in Greece is relatively straightforward. You will need to provide proof of identity (such as a passport or ID card) and your tax number. Some banks may also require proof of address, such as a utility bill.
Housing
Finding a place to live in Athens can be challenging, especially in popular neighborhoods. It is recommended to start your search early and be prepared to pay a deposit and several months' rent upfront. You can find rental listings online or through a real estate agent.
Moving Your Belongings
If you are moving from outside the EU, you will need to go through customs clearance when your belongings arrive in Greece. It is recommended to hire a reputable international moving company that can handle the logistics and paperwork for you.
Healthcare
Greece has a public healthcare system that is available to all residents, as well as private healthcare options. To access public healthcare, you will need to obtain a social security number (AMKA). Private healthcare can be more expensive, but may offer shorter wait times and more personalized care.
By taking care of these practicalities before and after your move, you can ensure a smooth transition to your new life in Athens, Greece.
Potential Challenges
Living in Athens as an expat can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but it's not without its challenges. Here are some potential challenges you may face:
Traffic and Crowded Public Transportation
Athens is a bustling city with a population of over 3 million people, and traffic can be a nightmare during rush hour. If you plan to drive, be prepared for aggressive drivers, narrow streets, and limited parking. Public transportation is extensive and affordable, but it can be crowded during peak hours. You may need to exercise patience and plan your travel time accordingly.
Protests and Strikes
Greece has a long history of protests and strikes, and Athens is no exception. While most protests are peaceful, they can cause disruptions to transportation and business operations. It's important to stay informed about potential protests and plan your travel routes accordingly. Strikes can also occur without warning, and it's important to have backup plans in place in case public transportation or other services are affected.
Language Barrier
While English is widely spoken in Athens, especially in tourist areas, you may encounter situations where a language barrier exists. It's a good idea to learn some basic Greek phrases to help you communicate with locals. You may also want to consider taking a language course to improve your language skills.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Athens can be higher than in other parts of Greece, especially in the city center. Housing, food, and transportation costs can add up quickly, so it's important to budget accordingly. However, there are also many affordable options available, especially if you're willing to live outside of the city center.
Patience
Living in Athens as an expat requires patience. You may encounter bureaucratic red tape, long wait times, and cultural differences that can be frustrating at times. However, if you approach these challenges with an open mind and a willingness to learn, you'll find that living in Athens can be a rewarding experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the pros and cons of living in Athens as an expat?
As an expat living in Athens, you will enjoy a rich cultural experience, delicious food, and a vibrant nightlife. However, the city can be quite noisy and polluted, and the traffic can be overwhelming at times. The cost of living can also be high, especially in the city center.
What are some of the best places to live in Greece for expats?
Some of the best places to live in Greece for expats include Athens, Thessaloniki, and Crete. These cities offer a mix of modern amenities and traditional Greek culture.
Where do most American expats live in Greece?
Most American expats in Greece live in Athens, Thessaloniki, and other major cities. However, there are also expat communities in smaller towns and villages throughout the country.
Is Athens a good place for expats?
Yes, Athens is a great place for expats. The city has a diverse and welcoming community, and there are many opportunities to meet new people and make friends. However, as with any big city, there are also some challenges to living in Athens.
Is Greece friendly to expats?
Yes, Greece is generally very friendly to expats. The Greek people are known for their hospitality and warmth, and many expats find it easy to make friends and feel at home in the country.
What are some challenges of living in Greece as a foreigner?
Some of the challenges of living in Greece as a foreigner include language barriers, bureaucracy, and cultural differences. It can take time to adjust to life in a new country, and expats may need to be patient and persistent in order to navigate these challenges.
